2022 has not been the best year for the crypto industry. While the prices plummeted, several scams and overnight bankruptcy of popular exchanges have shaken the industry to its core. As the year ends, experts predict it’s time for regulatory developments in the crypto sector to provide security and build investor confidence. While some regulations might be strict on digital assets, they will benefit the industry in the long run.
2023 is going to be a great year with important crypto regulations and developments that will be in favor of the crypto industry. There have been significant regulatory events in 2022 that might make the 2023 predictions more optimistic. A controversial policy to stop the mining on Proof-of-Work was failed in European Union; however, supported in New York. In Russia and Brazil, the crypto industry has steadily grown. Some major regulatory developments will make a huge difference in 2023.
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The European markets in crypto assets bill deserve the first spot. After all, it passed through all the voting stages of the European Parliament and will become a policy in 2024. In September 2020, the European Commission proposed an extensive crypto framework that has made its way through several contemplations. The experts such as Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao products the regulatory frameworks to be adopted worldwide.
The bill consists of a transparent licensing dominion with European Market Authorities and Securities as the responsible team. For stablecoin operators, there is a strict criterion, while for crypto regulators, there is a higher legal responsibility. However, the effective banning of PoW mining and the $ 212 million capital for stablecoin transactions amendments didn’t make it to the final draft. The bill offers an average and focuses on investor protection.
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In contrast to the European Union, the United States has already started the rat race toward a comprehensive regulatory framework in the crypto industry. The best part is there are several competitors.
In June, the competition started with Kristen Gillibrand’s and Cynthia Lummis’s joint draft. The Responsible Financial Innovation Acts (RIFA) are highly predicted to consist of powers among several federal regulatory agencies. Under the bill drafted by Gillibrand and Lummis, the Commodities Future Trading Commission will regulate the investment contracts under the new phrase “ancillary assets” passed by the RIFA. The bill also defines the DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organizations), sheds light on crypto staking and mining taxes, and commences a report on the extremely controversial retirement investment in virtual assets.
Several bills are dedicated to stablecoins. Josh Gottheimer, the representative from New Jersey who first sponsored, will observe the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation back the stablecoins as fiat assets. In September, another bill was introduced that aimed to seize algorithmic stablecoins. Elizabeth Warren and Roger Marshall countered Lummis and Gillibrand by introducing the Digital Asset Anti-Money Laundering Act. The bill will refrain financial institutions to regulate the crypto ATMs and the use of digital asset mixers. In the case of unhosted wallets, the validators and miners need to report any transaction over $10,000. Elizabeth Warren promised to prepare a compressed crypto regulatory framework in favor of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
2022 has been the year of wrong decisions for Russia, the largest crypto-mining market in the world. From being the most sanctioned state, Russia joined the countries that utilize crypto as a tool to mitigate the risk of their exclusion from the global economic system. Before invading Ukraine, the crypto regulatory discussion of the country was defined by different viewpoints of the Finance Ministry and the Central Bank of Russia. While the Central Bank was stern against legalizing crypto, the finance ministry takes a moderate approach.
The scenario changed when the Central Bank of Russia issued the first digital asset license in the spring. While the top officers eased the use of bitcoin as a currency for foreign trade, the deputy minister of energy proposed to legalize crypto mining. Since the Russian State, Duma has considered taking up at least three bills. The first bill will regulate mining under an experiment, the second bill will add crypto to the country’s tax code, and the third bill will prohibit virtual financial assets as payment modes in Russia. The bills have already received the approval and signature of the President.
One of the weirdest regulatory developments in 2022 took place in the United States. The Canadian provinces of Manitoba and New York are famous for their natural crypto-mining conditions. They are planning to propose restrictions on crypto mining activities. Since the beginning of the worldwide discussion around the environmental drawbacks of PoW crypto mining. PoS consensus mechanism has been authorized as an environment-friendly alternative.
The New York suspension does not include banning PoW mining in principle. Thereafter, leaves the right to function by utilizing 100% renewable energy sources. This directly relates to the global debate around “clean energy”. As crypto advocates and miners prepare their differences of opinion to win the public’s opinion. Although only two small regions started the moratoriums, the huge battle between the PoS and PoW mechanism supporters is yet to end.
At the end of November, the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies passed a policy that legalizes crypto as a payment method. At the same time, the bill doesn’t make the digital asset a legal tender like in the case of El Salvador. Yet it is an important step as it is the first step to the foundation of a proper regulatory framework.
Brazil adopting crypto as a payment method might seem small compared to other huge news. Yet it shows the continuous trend of crypto-friendly steps in Latin America. While Asia shares prohibitive signals on digital assets over the bears. Along with the careful approaches of Brussels, and Washington, Latin America is showing bold steps toward crypto adoption.
The crypto industry has been through a rocky journey. This year, it is preparing itself for the next bull run. The several shockwaves in the industry demanded the imposition of a regulatory framework. Several countries are taking new initiatives to gain investor confidence. The world is preparing for the industry to emerge successfully in the long run.